



The ETC solar water heater is made up of rows of parallel, transparent glass tubes. Each tube consists of a glass outer tube and an inner tube, or absorber, covered with a selective coating that absorbs solar energy well but inhibits radioactive heat loss. The air is withdrawn (“evacuated”) from the space between the tubes to form a vacuum, which eliminates conductive and convective heat loss. The ETC absorbs the heat from the solar radiation & heats up the water stored in the system through the Thermos phonic effect.
This type of flat plate collector is made with single body structure with a unique glass locking mechanism. The advantages of this type of collector over normal collector are the higher efficiency and the elegant look. The cold water from the solar tank in turn flows in the bottom header pipe of the absorber, and into the copper tubes, until all the absorber tubes and the header at the top of the absorber are full. When the sun rises to a certain level, its energy, which falls on the absorber fins and tubes, begins heating the water contained therein. The heated water being lighter than the cold water rises and via the top header pipe of the absorber, flows into the top of the solar tank . The more cold water from the solar flows into the absorber tubes gets heated and rises to the top, and so on.